Secure Sockets Layer: How SSL Works, Your Certificate Options, and Why Upgrading Matters

Cybersecurity is no longer just a concern for large enterprises—every website, from personal blogs to major eCommerce platforms, must prioritize security. Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption is a fundamental technology that ensures data is transmitted securely between a user’s browser and a website’s server.

Originally, SSL was only used by banks, payment processors, and businesses handling sensitive data. However, as cyber threats have increased, SSL is now an industry standard for all websites. Google and other search engines won’t rank sites without SSL, and browsers display warnings and typically block unsecured websites.

Not all SSL certificates are the same, though. While basic SSL certificates provide essential encryption, upgrading to advanced SSL options can offer better security, enhanced customer confidence, and even SEO benefits. Understanding how SSL works and the options available will help businesses make the best choice for their website security.

How SSL Works

SSL/TLS (Transport Layer Security) ensures that data sent between a browser and a website remains private and secure.

Here’s how the process works:

  1. Handshake and Authentication: When a user visits a website, the browser requests a secure connection. The website responds by sending its SSL certificate.
  2. Certificate Validation: The browser verifies that the certificate is from a trusted Certificate Authority (CA) and has not expired or been compromised.
  3. Key Exchange and Encryption: Once validated, the browser and server exchange encryption keys to create a secure channel for communication.
  4. Data Transmission: All data sent between the browser and the website is now encrypted, preventing hackers from intercepting sensitive information.

When SSL is active, websites display HTTPS in the address bar and a padlock icon. Without SSL, data is transmitted in plain text, making it vulnerable to cyberattacks like man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks.

Different Types of SSL Certificates and Their Benefits

SSL certificates come in different types, depending on a website’s needs. Choosing the right one ensures optimal security, credibility, and performance.

Each SSL type provides encryption, but upgrading to OV, EV, or Wildcard SSL offers additional trust, validation, and flexibility layers.

Why Upgrading Your SSL Matters

While basic SSL (DV SSL) satisfies encryption requirements, upgrading to a higher-level SSL certificate offers greater security and credibility. Here’s why businesses should consider an SSL upgrade:

Free vs. Paid SSL: Which One is Right for You?

Website owners often wonder whether they should opt for a free SSL certificate or invest in a paid SSL certificate. The answer depends on the level of security and credibility needed.

Free SSL

  • Provide basic encryption for websites that don’t handle sensitive data.
  • Offer automated renewal but require frequent maintenance (valid for only 90 days).
  • Lack business validation, warranties, or customer support.

Paid SSL

  • Offer stronger security with extended validation and organizational verification.
  • Include customer support and warranties (some up to $1 million).
  • Provide flexibility for multi-domain and wildcard configurations.

A paid SSL certificate is highly recommended for businesses, e-commerce sites, and professional organizations to ensure full protection, trust, and SEO benefits.

SSL Advancements: The Future of Website Security

SSL technology continues to evolve to counter modern cyber threats. Some key advancements include:

Businesses that stay ahead of these advancements ensure their websites remain secure, compliant, and competitive.

How to Get SSL and Upgrade for Maximum Security

Setting up SSL is straightforward, especially with providers like GoDaddy SSL offering an easy installation process. Here’s how to get started:

  1. Choose the Right SSL Certificate: Decide whether you need DV, OV, EV, Wildcard, or Multi-Domain SSL.
  2. Purchase SSL from a Trusted Provider: GoDaddy SSL offers a range of options to meet different business needs.
  3. Install and Activate the Certificate: Most web hosts provide one-click SSL installation through their control panel.
  4. Configure HTTPS Redirects: Ensure all website traffic automatically redirects from HTTP to HTTPS.
  5. Test Your SSL Configuration: Use tools like SSL Labs to check for security gaps and misconfigurations.

Upgrading SSL for Better Security and Trust

With cybersecurity threats on the rise and search engines prioritizing secure websites, SSL is no longer a choice—it’s a necessity. Every website, from small businesses to global enterprises, must ensure strong encryption, user trust, and regulatory compliance.

While basic SSL certificates provide encryption, upgrading to higher-level SSL certificates such as OV, EV, or Wildcard SSL ensures greater security, credibility, and SEO benefits. Businesses that invest in GoDaddy SSL gain access to automated security, customer support, and top-tier encryption for total peace of mind.

Secure your website today with GoDaddy SSL and take your business security to the next level.

Order A GoDaddy SSL Certificate

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